2 Kings 5:3

Authorized King James Version

And she said unto her mistress, Would God my lord were with the prophet that is in Samaria! for he would recover him of his leprosy.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַתֹּ֙אמֶר֙
And she said
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#3
גְּבִרְתָּ֔הּ
unto her mistress
mistress
#4
אַֽחֲלֵ֣י
Would
would that!
#5
אֲדֹנִ֔י
God my lord
sovereign, i.e., controller (human or divine)
#6
לִפְנֵ֥י
were with
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#7
הַנָּבִ֖יא
the prophet
a prophet or (generally) inspired man
#8
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#9
בְּשֹֽׁמְר֑וֹן
that is in Samaria
shomeron, a place in palestine
#10
אָ֛ז
for
at that time or place; also as a conjunction, therefore
#11
יֶֽאֱסֹ֥ף
he would recover
to gather for any purpose; hence, to receive, take away, i.e., remove (destroy, leave behind, put up, restore, etc.)
#12
אֹת֖וֹ
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#13
מִצָּֽרַעְתּֽוֹ׃
him of his leprosy
leprosy

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 2 Kings. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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